I-KAFO Knee Ankle Foot Orthotics-Imisebenzi eSisiseko

I-KAFO Knee Ankle Foot Orthotics-Imisebenzi eSisiseko

Ibhekisa kwigama eliqhelekileyo lezixhobo zangaphandle ezidityaniswe kumalungu, isiqu kunye namanye amalungu omzimba womntu, kwaye injongo yawo kukuthintela okanye ukulungisa ukukhubazeka kwamalungu kunye nesiqu, okanye ukunyanga izifo zethambo, ezidibeneyo kunye ne-neuromuscular kunye nokubuyekeza. kwimisebenzi yabo.
izakhono ezisisiseko
Ibandakanya ikakhulu le miba ilandelayo:

(1) Ukuzinza kunye nenkxaso: Ukugcina ukuzinza ngokubambisana kunye nokubuyisela ukuthwala ubunzima okanye umthamo wokuzivocavoca ngokunciphisa ukunyakaza okungaqhelekanga kwelungu okanye i-trunk.

(2) Ukulungiswa kunye nokulungiswa: Kwimilenze ephosakeleyo okanye iinqununu, ukukhubazeka kulungiswa okanye ukunyusa ukukhubazeka kuthintelwe ngokulungisa inxalenye enesifo.

(3) Ukukhuselwa kunye nokungathwali kwemithwalo: Ngokulungisa izitho ezigulayo okanye izigulana, ukukhawulela imisebenzi yabo engaqhelekanga, ukugcina ukulungelelaniswa okuqhelekileyo kwamalungu kunye nokudibanisa, kunye nokunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa ukuxhamla ixesha elide kumalungu angaphantsi.

(4) Imbuyekezo kunye noncedo: ukunika amandla okanye ukugcinwa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezithile ezinjengamabhanti erabha, imithombo, njl., ukuhlawulela umsebenzi olahlekileyo wezihlunu, okanye ukunika uncedo oluthile kwizihlunu ezibuthathaka ukuncedisa imisebenzi yelungu okanye iMovement of the ilungu elikhubazekileyo.

Amathambo (2)—Ukuhlelwa
Ngokwendawo yokufakela, ihlulwe ibe ngamacandelo amathathu: i-orthosis yelungu eliphezulu, i-orthosis yelungu elisezantsi kunye ne-spinal orthosis.

Orthotics ethiywa ngesiTshayina nangesiNgesi

i-orthosis yelungu eliphezulu

Isandla se-Elbow Wrist Hand Orthosis (SEWHO)

I-Elbow Wrist Hand Orthosis (EWHO)

IOthosisi yesandla sesandla (WHO)

I-Hand Orthosis Hand Orthosis (HO)

ama-orthoses asezantsi

I-Hip Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis (HKAFO)

Idolo Orthosis Idolo Orthosis(KO)

I-Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis (KAFO)

I-Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)

I-Foot Orthosis Foot Orthosis (FO)

I-Spinal Orthosis

I-Cervical Orthosis yeCervical Orthosis (CO)

I-Thoracolumbosacral orthosis I-Thorax Lumbus Sacrum Orthosis (TLSO)

ILumbus Sacrum Orthosis (LSO)

1. Ii-orthoses ezingaphezulu zihlulwe zibe ngamacandelo amabini: i-fixed (static) kunye ne-functional (eshukumayo) ngokwemisebenzi yazo.Eyangaphambili ayinaso isixhobo sokushukuma kwaye isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa, ukuxhasa, kunye ne-braking.Ezokugqibela zinezixhobo ze-locomotion ezivumela ukuhamba komzimba okanye ukulawula kunye nokuncedisa ukuhamba komzimba.

Ii-orthoses zomda ophezulu zinokwahlulwa ngokwesiseko zibe ziindidi ezimbini, ezizezi: i-fixed (static) orthoses kunye ne-functional (active) orthoses.Ii-orthoses ezilungisiweyo azinamalungu ashukumayo, kwaye zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukulungisa amalungu kunye nezikhundla zokusebenza, ukunciphisa imisebenzi engaqhelekanga, ukusebenzisa ukuvuvukala kwamalungu aphezulu kunye ne-tendon sheaths, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kokuphuka.Isici se-orthoses esebenzayo kukuvumela iqondo elithile lokuhamba kwamalungu, okanye ukufezekisa iinjongo zonyango ngokuhamba kwe-brace.Ngamanye amaxesha, i-orthosis ephezulu inokuba neendima ezisisigxina kunye nezisebenzayo.