Izibonelelo ze-orthoses ekulungiseni kwangaphandle kweefractures
Kwiyeza, ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kusetyenziswa njengendlela yokunyangwa kweefractures, kwaye inempembelelo engcono kunye nezibonakaliso ezihambelanayo.Ukuze kusetyenziswe ingqiqo izibonakaliso ze-orthoses kwizicelo zokuphuka, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ngokuchanekileyo iingenelo kunye nokungonakali kokusebenzisa i-orthoses ehlukeneyo kunyango lweefractures.
1. Inokuphakamisa ngokukhawuleza ukulungiswa kwangaphandle okulungileyo, unyango lwe-adjuvant kunye nokulungiswa kwangaphandle kokuhlinzwa kwi-fractures.Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kunokulungisa ngokukhawuleza ukuphuka, okunenzuzo ekunciphiseni intlungu, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi, kunye nokuququzelela ukuhamba kwesigulane ukuxilongwa okuyimfuneko okanye ukuhlinzwa ngokukhawuleza, ukwenzela ukulawula ukulimala okuhambelanayo okusongela ubomi besigulane.
2. Kukulungele ukuqwalasela nokuphatha amanxeba ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukunciphisa ukuphuka kunye nokulungiswa.Kwizigulana ezinokwaphuka kunye neziphene, i-autologous cancellous transplantation evulekileyo inokwenziwa emva kokulawulwa kosulelo lwenxeba.
3. Ukuqina kwe-orthosis kwi-fixation yangaphandle ye-fracture kulungelelaniswa kwaye inokulungiswa kunye nokuphulukiswa kokuphuka.
4. Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kwanamhlanje kuguquguqukayo ekujikelezeni kwamathambo.Ngokohlobo lokuqhekeka, i-axis phakathi kweziphelo eziqhekekileyo inokunyanzeliswa okanye ilungiswe ngamandla asecaleni, kwaye ubude bomlenze owenzakeleyo bunokugcinwa ngokutsalwa.
5. Amalungu angaphezulu nangaphantsi kweefractures angashukunyiswa kwangaphambili, kunye nokukhusela uxinzelelo oluncinci, olunceda ukuphulukisa ukuphuka.
6. I-orthosis isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kwethambo, ngakumbi kunyango lwezahlulo ezithathelwanayo kunye ne-nonnunion echaphazelekayo.
7. I-orthosis isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwangaphandle ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukuphakamisa isigxina esonzakeleyo, ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi, kwaye ugweme ukunyanzeliswa kwezicubu zangasemva zomlenze, obaluleke kakhulu xa i-fracture idibaniswe nokutshisa imilenze okanye ukulimala okukhulu kwesikhumba.
8. Kulula ukunxiba kunye nokususa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-19-2022